Ara Pacis: Rome's Best-Kept Secret

Where Antiquity Meets Irony.
August 14, 2024 by
Ara Pacis: Rome's Best-Kept Secret
homoerectus, Alessandro Liggieri

Ara Pacis in Rome: a monument revealing ancient secrets with a touch of sarcasm. Discover why this place is much more than just a piece of history!

Where it is located

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Ara Pacis: a peaceful corner in the chaos of Rome

The Ara Pacis Augustae, or simply Ara Pacis, is an altar dedicated to the Augustan Peace. Located in the center of Rome, just a stone's throw from the Tiber, this monument is a masterpiece of Roman art. Imagine a gigantic white marble cube, intricately carved with scenes telling stories of a distant era. It’s not just a sight to behold but also has an intriguing history, which I'll reveal shortly.

Built to celebrate Augustus' return from his campaigns in Gaul and Spain, this altar is a declaration of power and peace. Its outer walls are decorated with reliefs showing processions of priests, dignitaries, and members of the imperial family. Inside, the actual altar is surrounded by a precinct symbolizing the protection of peace. In short, a piece of marble with a big ego!

From battles to peace: the birth of the Ara Pacis 

The Ara Pacis was commissioned by the Roman Senate in 13 B.C. to celebrate Augustus' victorious return from his military campaigns. The monument was completed in 9 B.C. and positioned in the Campo Marzio, an area used for military and public ceremonies at the time. Over the centuries, the monument has undergone various relocations and restorations but has always remained a symbol of Rome's greatness.

The reliefs: tales of a glorious era

The walls of the Ara Pacis are adorned with reliefs depicting processions of priests, dignitaries, and members of the imperial family. These scenes are not just decorative but tell stories of devotion, power, and piety. An artwork that speaks of the past in a way no history book could. 

From oblivion to rebirth: the restoration of the Ara Pacis 

During the Middle Ages, the Ara Pacis was gradually buried under layers of sediment from the Tiber. It was rediscovered only in the 16th century and, after various recovery attempts, finally restored and reconstructed in the 20th century. Today, it is housed in a modern pavilion designed by architect Richard Meier, offering a breathtaking view of the Tiber and the eternal city. 

Augustus and his family: ancient Roman gossip 

Did you know that the Ara Pacis features reliefs depicting members of Augustus' family? There’s a curious little detail: Agrippa, one of his most trusted generals, is portrayed with a rather stern expression. It’s said he was known for his gruff character. Who knows, maybe he was just tired of the endless processions! 

The altar that moves: the incredible journey of the Ara Pacis 

Over the centuries, the Ara Pacis has undergone various relocations and reconstructions. During the Renaissance, some fragments were even used as building materials! It wasn’t until 1938 that the monument was finally reconstructed and placed where it stands today. Quite a journey for an altar of peace, don't you think? 

The modern altar: Richard Meier's intervention 

In 2006, the Ara Pacis was housed in a new pavilion designed by American architect Richard Meier. This modern building has sparked much controversy but has also allowed better protection and enhancement of the monument. A fascinating contrast between ancient and modern that could only happen in Rome. 

Ara Pacis: a hidden treasure to discover 

If you love strolling around the city in search of lesser-known but fascinating places, the Ara Pacis is the right spot for you. It’s not just an ancient monument but a real journey through time. I recommend taking some time to admire the details of the reliefs, understand the stories they tell, and enjoy the peace emanating from this place. After all, who would have thought a simple altar could tell so much? 

Perché te lo consiglio

"I recommend it because the Ara Pacis reveals how humanity has always sought to celebrate peace, albeit with a touch of vanity. It’s a place that makes you reflect on our flaws and aspirations. 

Voto

 

Perché non te lo consiglio

I don’t recommend it because it might seem like just another piece of ancient marble. If you’re not into history and artistic details, you might not fully appreciate it. 

Ara Pacis: Rome's Best-Kept Secret
homoerectus, Alessandro Liggieri August 14, 2024

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